SPRINGFIELD – Championed by State Senator Meg Loughran Cappel, a new law will expand cyberbullying protections to include artificial intelligence and deepfake imagery created with AI in schools across the state.

“We are tackling cyberbullying and AI in schools so our state’s protections for children keep pace with this evolving technology,” said Loughran Cappel (D-Shorewood). “Access to generative AI software is more widespread than ever before and protecting our students is the top priority. We must ensure students know the repercussions of using AI inappropriately and support those who are victims of cyberbullying.”

Signed into law in 2025, Loughran Cappel’s House Bill 3851 responds to increased incidents of bullying among children and teens using AI and digitally altered images. The law expands the definitions of bullying and cyberbullying to include the posting and distribution of unauthorized digital replicas, specifically if the action creates an effect that falls under the school’s bullying code. Additionally, using a classmate’s image in any form to depict them offensively without their consent is considered cyberbullying under the law. Consensual use of AI in the classroom does not constitute bullying under House Bill 3851.

“AI, although a tool, can be used in a damaging manner,” said Loughran Cappel. “This law will create peace of mind for both students and their families that Illinois’ schools have protections in place against all types of bullying – whether in-person, online or via AI.”

House Bill 3851 takes effect July 1.